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OCT./NOV. 2009 - Vol 2, Issue 03
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RUN CLINICS: LEARN THE SECRETS TO RUNNING EASIER AND FASTER!
SAT. NOV. 7th 1 to 4:30 p.m. TTBikeFit
337 Water St. Warren, RI
SUN. NOV.22nd 1 to 4:30 p.m.
Manual and Sports
Physical Therapy
60A Bay St. | Sag Harbor, NY 11963
SUN. DEC. 13th 1-4:30 pm Fleet Feet Sports 1003 Farmington Ave West Hartford, CT
SPACE LIMITED - Follow link for more info or to REGISTER NOW!
WINTER SWIM CLINICS: ONGOING! SUN. NOV. 8th - MAR.14th
Comprehensive 1x per month, 5 month long "wintertime" SWIM
WORKSHOP series -- Providence College.
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1003 Farmington Ave West Hartford, CT
TO VIEW TENTATIVE ITINERARIES ALONG WITH MORE SPECIFIC INFORMATION ON ALL CLINICS & WORKSHOPS...
CLICK HERE NOW!
ALWAYS CHECK COACH-AL.COM CLINIC for the latest offerings!
Unable to attend? Check out the online coaching services!

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The Active Travel Company for Runners
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 From the Desk of Coach Al Lyman
In this issue.... Videos, Expert Authors plus Great Tips
and Personal Stories to inspire you! |
Hi Everyone!
Greetings fellow endurance athletes and friends! I hope that the Fall
season is being kind to you and that you are already thinking about training
and racing goals for next season and beyond! Start now to make plans to have
more training and racing fun, and to go faster and be better!
I have some great things to share with you in this newsletter from some
guest contributors who have provided some great articles.
Jeff "Koz" shares a compelling account of his trip
to Arizona to inflict some pain on his bike,
by climbing Mt. Graham and Mt.
Lemmon. Climbing is his
passion! You won't be able to stop once you start reading!
Dave Schmitz, PT is a good friend and an expert
Resistance Band Training. His article will help you understand the value of
resisted stretching with Bands. I will have LOTS more on using Bands in future
issues, and my Runner-CORE tip in this issue happens to utilize one of Dave's very
special Resistance Bands. Thanks Dave! Meghan Collins Fanning is also a new guest
contributor to the "Scoop," and I am glad she is on board! Meghan is a
Runner-CORE user and fan, and also a yoga instructor in the local area. Meghan
and I will be doing some events together in the near future, that I am very
excited about! Enjoy her great piece on the value of Yoga for runners! Last but not least, Scotty "J" shares some thoughts
on the "off-season" that bring with it, his rich experience and wisdom. Thanks
for sharing Scotty!
RUNNING AWAY: A few issues ago, I mentioned that I was joining forces with Running
Away, which is THE best active travel company for runners that I know of. This
past month I had the great opportunity to be the running "expert" on a trip to the
Berkshires of western Massachusetts.
I had an absolute blast, meeting all of the runners on the trip, helping and
sharing with them my passion for running.
Check out this short piece "here" from one of runners on the trip, Lisa Voisin, to learn more about
her experience. I invite you all to consider coming on a future trip! What
could possibly be better than meeting really nice people, who also share your
passion for running, and seeing new places along the way while eating at the
best restaurants too? Nothing! Check them out at: http://runningawayonline.com/
Running Clinics,
Swimming Clinics, and more! I am offering a variety of
clinics and workshops from now until the end of the year, and into 2010 also.
Check out the events section of my website, which is also linked from within the
newsletter, for more information or for one near you! Email me at any time if
you have any questions. I want to help you enjoy your sport more, and be better
and faster too!
Remember:
Every moment of every day, your beliefs guide your actions. Believe that you
can, believe that you will, and your reality will follow along to new heights
of success!
All the best, - Coach Al
coachal@coach-al.com
COACH AL is on YouTube... LOTS OF GREAT VIDEOS...
CHECK IT OUT! >>

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Add this simple yet very effective
exercise to your Runner-CORE "Fix The Hips" routine, for more
resilient and injury resistant IT Bands and Hips.

Watch the video here >> If you want more
information on how I am using Resistance Bands in other ways, check out the
link / tab for "Resistance Band Training" here: http://coach-al.com/products.html.
Also, see Dave Schmitz's excellent article just below! Best of
luck!"
Train smart, keep it fun, be great! - Coach Al

Flexibility and stretching has always been looked
upon as that necessary evil you must do before you get to the good stuff like weight
training, playing with the ball, getting on the
bike or better yet, Playing the
Game.
Over the past few years, I have spoken to athletes and written about the importance of developing “Resistance Free” movement by implementing a resistance band flexibility training routine into your daily workouts.
I have also witnessed first hand how
powerful improving you dynamic flexibility can be. I truly believe you can enhance daily, athletic, and recreational performance, quickly,
by eliminating internal joint resistance with a consistent approach toward dynamic stretching.
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However, I think the mind set toward flexibility training that some athletes have can be completely off base, and often does not convey the importance when it comes to implementing it into training programs.
Building in a Functional “Margin of Error”
I firmly believe that the body will be challenged beyond normal joint end ranges of motion hundreds of times
throughout a given day as a result of decreased joint mobility which shortens up our available range or due to poor neuromuscular stability and control of momentum. Most of the time our body is able to withstand the increased tension or joint shear forces that come with normal movement by decelerating the motion soon
enough before permanent joint or soft tissue macro trauma occurs. However, slamming into the end range of motion 1000’s of times on a joint that, as it ages, is more prone to losing motion rather than gaining it, creates the likelihood of joint micro-trauma and early joint degeneration.
Before I go into proving my point about joint flexibility and the importance of building an effective
“Margin of Error”,
let’s first discuss a few anatomical and neuromuscular FACTS.
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It is a known fact that as we age our hip, ankle, shoulder and spine lose range of motion due to cellular changes and lose of hydration.
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It is a fact that as we age our reaction time and reflexes decrease in response time, which leads to a decreased protective mechanism and an unwillingness to lengthen outside our center of balance.
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Ligaments, tendons, fascia, and fibro-cartilage have very little elasticity and stiffen even faster with age. Since these structures are static vs. dynamic stabilizers of the joint, this equates into joint surfaces becoming more compressed unless we maintain effective muscle soft tissue mobility and elasticity.
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Muscle tissue has an extremely high level of elasticity and accommodation as compared to the above tissues, but if not frequently lengthened, it too will become shortened and limited over time.
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All soft tissue structures function in 3 planes of motion. As we age, our likelihood of actively lengthening in all 3 planes of motion routinely decreases, which can lead to a loss of tri-plane motion. This in turn creates a single plane joint that is neither functional nor well responsive to daily activity.
Now for the real life facts
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All of us are going to suffer, in our life time, unfortunate or awkward movements that will challenge our end range of motion and potentially lead to joint trauma or injury.
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Dynamic “Functionally Based” flexibility training is usually given the lowest priority in a general training or fitness program.
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Many exercise programs lack multi-directional or multi-plane training which leads to loss of tri-plane mobility.
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Today’s lifestyles are fast paced and multi-tasking is a perfect environment for awkward movements or poor body mechanics to occur.
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Many careers especially in the “civil safety” field require quick response time in what can often be a “flight or fight” situation. Lack of optimal length leads to injury during these quick response situations.
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There are far more sedentary jobs than active jobs. Even in the active jobs, technology has created less need for movement and more opportunity to sit and get stiff.
All this said...Does your fitness program prepare you correctly to deal with these real life scenarios?
If you are not working aggressively and routinely on increasing (not maintaining) your tri-plane active and passive flexibility, you are one spontaneous and reactive movement away from injury. Not to mention, you are slowly losing your daily performance capabilities as you age.
What exactly do I mean by “Building in a Margin of Error?”
Having a margin of error means you have lengthening capabilities beyond what your daily and recreational activities require. I am NOT suggesting creating hypermobility or excessive motion. Instead I am referring to developing an optimal functional level of joint mobility and flexibility that allows for 10-15% more movement if needed.
“Functional flexibility” is your ability to efficiently move “spontaneously” in any direction regardless where the upper or lower torso momentum drives you.
Key factors of Functional Flexibility
Spontaneous: This means your body can reflexively move to optimal lengths quickly and at anytime regardless if your body is sufficiently warmed-up or not. Obviously to have the time to warm-up before we perform an aggressive movement is always the preferred option. However in today’s fast paced world it’s about being ready to go at anytime without preparation.
Any Direction: Most individual flexibility programs length you out in one direction or use non-effective passive techniques. Our body can move in 3 planes of motion which when combined allows us to have an unlimited number of potential movement options.
Your functional flexibility program must lengthen out your body in all planes of motion in order for you to have an optimal “Margin of Error” built into your movement potential.
Upper and Lower Torso Drivers: Your upper and lower extremities will dictate or “drive” where you are going to move. Your Lumbo-pelvic-hip complex is what anatomically connects your upper and lower extremities. Of those 3 areas, the hip joint provides approximately 90% of the movement potential. As a result the key area for functional flexibility is the hip.
Resistance Band stretching provides you the tool to gain your margin of error.
Resistance Bands are an outstanding stretching tool because they provide the key elements needed to enhance joint flexibility and mobility.
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Resistance Band elasticity accommodates to your body’s passive end range resistance which allows motion to increase on a gradually basis.
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Bands allow you to contract against a resistance which creates the active component to flexibility training known as a contract –relax response which for years has been an effective way to lengthen out soft tissues.
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Bands adhere to the body, creating a leverage point for passive overpressure which is must if you are going increase soft tissue length.
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Bands provide multiple resistance levels which make it universal for anyone while still allowing advanced stretching for those stronger individuals.
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Bands allow the body to easily move into multiple tri-plane positions quickly without having to readjust positions or postures.
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Band’s portability allows for convenient daily stretching anywhere.
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Bands provide an assistance to improving dynamic movement skills which is an important part of an overall flexibility program.
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Bands also function as a great resistance training tool to help develop overall strength, explosiveness and locomotion skills.
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Lastly bands can create a control ballistic form of stretching that matches what happens in normal daily
activities.

It is not just about stretching
Implementing and approaching a resistance band flexibility training routine as a way to functionally “build in a margin of error”places flexibility training on an equal importance level with training for strength, explosiveness, cardiovascular efficiency and game skills.
Interestingly, if you cannot get your body into the optimal loading posture due to lack of flexibility, your loading capabilities decrease and subsequently your skills, power, strengthm and work thresholds all equally decrease. Not to mention injury rates go up because you do not have your functional “Margin of Error” necessary to avoid end range trauma.
So just maybe flexibility training should be considered as a must versus a necessary evil when it comes to training.
Developing optimal flexibility takes more effort than just about stretching out before the game or practice. It is about giving your body the best chance to perform regardless the situation. Resistance band stretching is really the key to maintaining the “fountain of functional youth” and avoiding repetitive joint trauma. Just make sure you have your “built in margin of error”.
 About the author:
Dave Schmitz is a Physical Therapist who has implemented
resistance bands into his rehabilitative, fitness and
performance enhancement programs since 1997. Known as the
"Band Man" Dave has become a national expert in area of Reactive
Resistance Band Training.
http://www.resistancebandtraining.com
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RIDE REPORT; Mt. Graham & Mt. Lemmon...
A ride report for the ages, Jeff's two day ride craziness... Jeff "Koz" Kozlowski |
Mt.
Graham and Mt. Lemmon Report
Mesa - Safford - Tucson - Phoenix
September 18 - 19, 2009
Here's my report of an awesome work/cycling weekend with the
ambitious goal of cycling Mt. Graham (20 miles @ 5.7%) and Mt. Lemmon
(29 miles @ 4.3%) in a 24 hour period....
Background:
My good friend and fellow orthodontist/speaker, Stu Frost invited me
out to Phoenix/Mesa to speak at the Arizona Damon Study Club
meeting. I couldn’t say “yes” fast enough as I was excited to travel
back to the Phoenix area and visit with Stu, not to mention getting
paid to teach as an additional bonus.
So I began to think…Mesa is pretty close to Tucson…and Mt. Lemmon is
in Tucson. Game on! I got out my trusty book which describes the top
100 bicycle hillclimbs in the US to look up the stats on Mt. Lemmon
and what did I find…that Mt. Graham is only two hours away and even
harder! I had my travel bike shipped out from SoCal and it would be
awaiting me in Mesa.
The Plan:
Arrive in PHX on Thursday. Lecture in Mesa on Friday from 8-12.
Drive 130 miles from Mesa to Safford, AZ on Friday afternoon. Ride
Mt. Graham. Drive 120 miles to Tucson Friday night. Grab a hotel.
Ride Mt. Lemmon Saturday. Drive back to Mesa. Fly out Sunday
morning. Ambitious? Probably. Epic? Definitely!
The Story:
Friday, September 18th
At 1:00 in the afternoon, I hop in Stu’s rockin’ GMC Sierra pickup
that is totally tricked out. Bike in the back, iPod in the dock and
GPS as my copilot, I depart Mesa. I had estimated 2 hrs for the 130
miles from Mesa to Safford.
I had not estimated for single lane
highways, elderly tourists driving campers, construction, and stop
lights in every small town. Two hours late, I rock up in Safford at
4:45, pick up some cold water and get ready for the ride. I change
into my Coach Al kit and am ready to go at 5:00.
Now I’m behind the 8 ball with regard to my logistics. I had
calculated the ride to be about 2:00 - 2:15 if I was really working
it. The ride down would be about 45 minutes due to the many
switchbacks. The sun sets at 6:30. Total darkness would be at 7:00.
Now there was no way I could make it to the top of the climb and be
back down by darkness. Oh well…you know what they say…JFR baby!
Mt. Graham starts at mile marker 115 on Rte. 366. The Mt. Graham hillclimb race goes 20 miles and finishes at mile marker 135. At an
average grade of about 6%, I figured that I could maintain about
9-10 mph on the climb if I was willing to suffer. My Orbea, which
has been relegated to “travel bike” status is not outfitted with my
normal Power Tap set up so I would have no power to go by for my
climbs. Not to mention that I don’t own a bike computer (owing to
the fact that all my bikes are PT outfitted) so I’d be riding based
on HR and calculating speed by looking at time and mile markers.
I leave mile 115 in 85 degree temperatures and sit right on a HR of
155. When I climb Mt. Washington for the race, my average HR is
about 165 for 1:20. A HR of 155 would be about 85% of my max HR and
over 90% of my Mt. Washington race pace. I didn’t have a choice to
go for less as I had darkness looming.
The first 2-3 miles of Graham are a straight shot heading out of the
plains up towards the mountain at about 4%. Down here I am in the
desert with sand, dust and scrub brush. At about mile 3 the road
begins to rise a bit more and the true nature of Mt. Graham reveals
itself; a 5-7% steady climb on a gorgeous two lane road with no
traffic. The road winds lazily up through a valley and after mile
three I don’t think there’s a stretch of over a quarter mile where
the road is straight. By mile 5 I know this is going to be one of my
favorite climbs ever. Everything about this climb is perfect (except
my dwindling daylight). The incline is ideal for real climbing and
at 5-7% you can sit or stand whenever you want. The pavement is
perfect. Traffic is non-existent. The air is still, cool and quiet.
The road winds up the mountain just like a road should, soft curves
and frequent shallow switchbacks. If Mt. Graham were a woman I would
definitely have a crush on her.
Through mile 6 I am surprised to find that I am now climbing at 6000
feet – over a mile high. The sun is now solidly down behind the
summit of Mt. Graham and the air continues to cool. I have been
sitting on a HR of about 155 while maintaining a pace of 6:15 per
mile (about 9.5 mph). As I wind through regular switch backs and
mountain curves I think about the interesting difference between Mt.
Graham and northeast mountains. Most mountains I have climbed start
with a forest and end above the tree line, however these desert
mountains start with no trees and the tree height grows as you gain
altitude. It’s neat to see what your mind does while suffering in
solitude as you pedal up the side of a mountain. The other really
neat thing is the smell in the air. While I was riding in Cali, I
was convinced that I could smell citronella. On Mt. Graham it was
the smell of the campfires of the camps scattered along the miles.
It was like everyone was burning mesquite and creating just the
perfect aroma in the cool, dry air. I wish I could bottle that
smell.
Up towards the summit I could see a fairly large bank of clouds
forming. As I passed through mile 10 in just over an hour I heard
thunder off in the distance. It sounded to be on the other side of
the mountain range so I decided to keep climbing. I was running out
of daylight and knew that I wouldn’t make the summit this day.
Nevertheless, I decided to keep up my punishing pace of nearly 10
mph and my HR up in the high 150’s to make the most of the time I
did have on the slopes of Mt. Graham.
I was now in a tall pine forest, pedaling through switch back after
switch back. Convinced that Mt. Graham was the nicest climb I have
ever done I smiled wide and took in every pedal stroke. As I passed
through mile 13 I heard thunder again. It was loud enough and close
enough that it caused me to stop and look around. Through the tall
pines I could see thunderheads above me towards the summit and then
I saw the lightening. 13 miles in 1:22 at a HR of 155 and I would be
turning around to head down. It was now 6:22 anyways and the sun
would set in less than 10 minutes. I put on my arm warmers and wind
breaker as the temperature was now down in the 60’s so the ride down
would be a cool one.
The initial part of the descent was slow. The frequent curves and
switch backs made for a challenging descent. Add to that the loss of
light and the tall pine trees and it was some work to pick my way
down from mile 13 through mile 6. All the while the thunderclouds
were building off to my left and working their way over the summit.
I could see the rain coming from the clouds with the orange glow
from a setting sun like a warning beacon off in the distance. As the
road began to open up a bit I let the bike take off. I could barely
see the fine details of the road so picking up small rocks at 35 mph
in the dark would be tough. I decided to go right down the middle of
the road (with my flashing light on my seat stay to let any traffic
know I was there!)
I was caught on the descent by two motorcycles that looked like they
were also hustling it off the mountain before the rain. They had
been a switch back or two behind me since mile 10 and at about mile
6 they came past me. My goal was to keep them in sight and use their
headlights to help me see the road ahead. For 6 miles I did not so
much as feather my brakes. I am normally more cautious on the
descent, but at this point in time I was more worried about the
darkness and the thunderstorms than the speed. I made it back to Stu’s truck only a quarter of a mile behind the motorcycles and as I
pulled into the parking lot the skies opened. I threw the bike in
the back and hopped in to change. The temperature was now down to 69
degrees as the skies let out their aquatic fury.
It was 7:00 pm. I awoke this morning at 5:00 am, worked on my
presentation, spoke to the Arizona Damon Study Club from 8-12, drove
for nearly 4 hours, rode 1:22 up Mt. Graham at 155 bpm with no
warm-up, descended furiously for 30 minutes in decreasing daylight
for a cool down, changed in the car, and now I had a 2:30 drive to
Tucson to look forward to. Oddly enough I wasn’t tired. I was
excited from the day’s ride on Mt. Graham and the prospect of riding
Mt. Lemmon in the cool Tucson morning air. I would have liked to
make the summit of Mt. Graham, but it wasn’t to be. I had a really
strong feeling that I’d be seeing this mountain again.
I hit Tucson at 9:30 after an uneventful drive. Having programmed my
GPS for one of my favorite Arizona restaurants - RA Sushi - I had
something to look forward to the entire drive. I changed in the
parking lot then grabbed a seat at the outside dining bar for some
dinner. What a perfect end to a great day – sushi, Sapporo and ESPN
– while sitting in the warm, dry, night air of Tucson, AZ. Tomorrow
would prove to be another epic day, of that I was sure.
Saturday, September 19th
I awake for the day at 5:30 am and still being on East Coast time I
feel like I’ve had a great night’s sleep. My legs are a bit stiff,
but feel quite good considering the previous day’s events – 4 hours
of work, 2 hours of riding and more than 6 hours in the car! After a
light stretch and a cup of coffee I get ready for the day’s ride.
It’s summer in Tucson so I lather up with SPF 50 and get into my
kit. Today I’d be sporting my Blackhills Domestiques Jersey thanks
to my good friend and Rapid City, SD native Chad Meyer.
I’m on my bike and out the door at 6:15 for the 7 mile warm-up ride
to the base of Mt. Lemmon. You’ve gotta love Tucson as I see over 60
cyclists in the 30 minutes it takes me to ride to Mt. Lemmon. The
cool, dry desert air felt great to start the ride and I knew it
wouldn’t be long before the temperature topped 100 degrees! The
approach to the start of the climb is a straight, slow rise of about
1-2% with spectacular views of the mountain range looming up ahead.
Mile 0 – the climb to the summit of Mt. Lemmon begins and the
road rises to a 4-5% incline immediately. Up the road along the
first canyon I can see cyclists stretched out for nearly two miles.
It would add a nice incentive for the ride to see how many cyclists
I could pass during the next 29 miles. I decided that a HR of 145
would be a good average to aim for as the climb would take nearly 3
hours. It’s a climb like this where my steady-state Ironman
background really helps me decide on pacing strategy. Even though
this is ranked as a top 20 most difficult climb in the US, it’s
really no different than the bike leg of a Half IM – only slower and
with no aero bars. The first 3-4 miles of the climb work their way
up a canyon filled with Saguaro cactus and desert scrub brush. I am
sitting on a 10-11 mph average as each mile passes in just under 6
minutes. Around nearly every curve in the road I have another
cyclist up ahead to set as my target for the next stretch of the
climb. I focus on maintaining a consistent HR of 145 -148 and reel
in as many people as I can.
Through Mile 5 in under 50 minutes and I’m feeling great! The
minor fatigue in my legs from yesterday’s ride is still there, but
I’m really beginning to get into the climb. I try to stand when I
can to stretch out the back, but standing is a bit more awkward as
the incline of Mt. Lemmon is more conducive to a TT type effort than
it is to an actual Hillclimb. I continue to be amazed by the sheer
number of cyclists on the road as I have passed over 30 other riders
by this point in time. I can feel the temperature rising and now
it’s in the mid to high 80’s. I had decided to bring only two
bottles of water and would need to conserve them until a point when
I could get more. I had read reports of water at Mile 20, but was
unsure of exactly where, so I decided to ration my water to one
bottle over the first 12 miles.
Mile 8 and I pass through the Seven Cataracts Vista as the
road hugs the side of the canyon. Just up ahead from Mile 9-10 are
the bridges that are shown in every photo of Mt. Lemmon. The terrain
is now changing from desert scrub to more rocky outcroppings and the
views are quite amazing. While I am enjoying the climb up Mt.
Lemmon, I am still lusting for the lush forests and curvaceous
switchbacks of Mt. Graham. (Yes, I am enamored enough with bicycle
hill climbing that I long for one climb while suffering through
another!)
Mt. Lemmon continues to rise for the next 10 miles and I
continue to grind out the climb at 145 bpm while ticking off miles
at a 6 minute pace. At 10 miles an hour I am picking up just enough
moving air to keep the ride comfortable. It seems as if I am staying
just ahead of the rising desert heat building back down in Tucson
and while it is hot by Northeast standards, it is really quite
enjoyable.
Mile 20 marks a false summit of the mountain. The next three
miles surprise me with some descents and flats. I pick up some time
on my 6 minute per mile pace and hit speeds of 25 mph in some areas.
I can feel the change in cadence as it causes quite a burn in the
quads! I pass Mile 23 the road begins to climb again heading towards
my final destination – the ski lifts. At mile 25 the sign reads “2
miles to Ski Summit”. Yeah baby! Two miles to go!
OK, it’s time to admit it…at this point in time I’m getting quite
fatigued. I’ve burned through over 1000 calories and I’m nearly
out of water. The salt stains on my shoulders and thighs are a
testament to the amount of sweat I’ve lost over the past 2+ hours.
My legs are tired and now the road decides to spike up to 5-6%.
Normally this would feel quite easy, but for some reason it is
really beginning to feel like a bit of a death march to the summit.
At over 8000 feet I’m now seeing shooters from the lack of oxygen
and I can feel my borderline dehydration setting in. Sit and spin –
in my 30 x 25 – I keep chugging along towards the summit and at 2:30
of ride time I reach the Ski Lifts. I wearily climb off my bike and
shoot a quick video. It goes something like this,
“Whew, OK, ummm, well, I’ve reached the summit of Mt. Lemmon in
2:30 at an average HR of 145, uhhhh, I guess that’s something
like 10 mph, ummm, and I’m tired and could use some water, so, well,
ummm, that’s Mt. Lemmon, check, another top US hillclimb off the
list.”
I sit down on a stone wall and drink the last little bit of water
out of each water bottle. You all know what I’m talking about when I
say last little bit – I mean that water that you couldn’t get out
when riding – and it’s now all warm and nasty. Yep, that water.
Another cyclist makes the summit wearing a U of A kit and looking to
be a local I ask him if there is anywhere to get water here at the
summit. He tells me that there is no water here at the ski lifts,
and then leans in close and tells me,
“I hate to tell you this, but you aren’t at the
summit.”
And then he points to this tiny road that exits the back of the
parking lot and says,
“Two miles to go at 8% and you’re there, but be careful, the road
sucks.”
ME: “Ummmm, shit! Really? You gonna ride it?”
HIM: “No, I’ve been there once before and won’t ride that road
again”
ME: “Ummm, two miles?”
HIM: “Yup”
ME: “Ummm, at 8%, really?”
HIM: “Yup”
ME: “Uhhhh, I guess I gotta go for it. Ughhh!”
HIM: “There’s no water up there either”
ME: “Ughhh, OK. But it’s not like I can’t summit on my first
time on Mt. Lemmon”
HIM: “Your choice, but be careful, the road sucks”
ME: “I mean, I can’t NOT SUMMIT two days in a row”
HIM: “I see your predicament”
ME: “Ummm, can I drink the nasty water out of the bottom of your
bottles too”
HIM: “What?”
ME: “Nevermind. I guess I’ve got two miles left to go”
HIM: “Enjoy”
ME: “I always enjoy suffering”
HIM: “Hardcore”
ME: “Yup. Peace out.”
So I climb back on my machine, refocus my oxygen and water
deficient mind, and begin the two mile climb to the summit.
Two miles at 8%, hell, that’s only one quarter of Whiteface
Mountain. Piece of cake, right?
You frickin’ bet baby! I’m gonna tear up this last two miles
if it takes every ounce of energy I have. Twenty frickin’ minutes, a
measly twenty frickin’ minutes. And you call this a crappy road –
sissy – this is nice compared to the climbs we have in the
Northeast. Heck, I’m only going 5 mph, I can avoid rocks and
potholes at that speed. I mean, Mt. Washington has longer unpaved
stretches than this and IT’S at 12%.
Needless to say the last two miles were epic. 8% climb
with cracked, rutted, patched, bumpy pavement. Awesome switchbacks
carved into the side of the hill which is now oddly looking like a
Northeast forest with actual trees (and I didn’t know they even had
trees in Arizona). I reach a somewhat anticlimactic summit at a gate
which indicates that the road to the observatory is closed (and
would have been downhill anyways) and I dismount the bike after
covering 29 miles of climbing in 2:50. I still have no water and
don’t even want calories, but I’m here at the top of Mt. Lemmon. I’m
cold, I’m thirsty, I’m tired, but I’ve reached the summit of an epic
two days of bicycle hillcimbing!
Now for the descent. Two miles of crappy road with
switchbacks, gravel, potholes, patched pavement, and frost heaves
and now I know why the U of A guy said the road sucked. I think it
took me as long to descend these two miles as it did to climb it!
I hit the small town of Summerhaven for some food and fluids.
I roll up to the only convenience store in town and like a pothead
with the munchies (or like Coach Al on the now infamous “Muffin
Ride”) I buy, in no particular order, a gallon of water, a Gatorade,
a bottle of Coke, a bag of pretzels, a bag of peanuts, Fig Newtons,
chocolate chip cookies, salt and vinegar potato chips and a half of
a pound of the best peanut butter fudge I’ve ever eaten. I sit
shivering in the cool mountain air and proceed to finish everything
I’ve just purchased. I fill my bottles with actual water and roll
out for the descent. The thermometer at the bank says 53 degrees.
The descent itself would have been totally awesome except for
the three mile climb from Mile 23 back UP to Mile 20. Ughhh, I
shouldn’t have eaten all that food! No doubt those three miles of
rolling climbs hurt more than any part of the actual climb, both
mentally and physically.
At about mile 20, someone decided to turn up the heat. The
whole descent took me about an hour and when I reached the base back
in Tucson the thermometer at the bank read 103 degrees. Basically
the temperature went up one degree for every minute I descended. It
was a really weird feeling to be sweating while descending at 30-40
mph on my bike and NOT pedaling!
I arrive back at the hotel at 12:30. I have been on the road
for over 6 hours and riding for over 5 hours. The heat was scorching
and I was happy to reach the air conditioning and shower at my
hotel. After a quick change I loaded up Stu’s truck and headed out
for the 3 hour drive back to Mesa.
(Side note – for anyone riding in Tucson, make sure to go
to lunch at Baggins on Speedway Blvd and get yourself one of the
best sandwiches you’ll ever have! Right in the middle of the U
of A campus, filled with vibrant twenty-somethings and college
students (and yes, some cute young co-eds) you will be
guaranteed to enjoy the experience!)
So there it is, my Mt. Graham – Mt. Lemmon double hill
climb in 18 hours. What an epic weekend. I put the iPod in
the dock and cruise across the Arizona desert satisfied with the two
amazing efforts on two awesome mountains.
And still I’m longing for the curvaceous switchbacks and sweet aroma
of Mt. Graham. She owes me another chance someday!
Peace out!
Jeff “Koz” Kozlowski

With a background in competitive college swimming and rowing providing the foundation, Jeff Kozlowski began his triathlon career in 1999. His career in endurance athletics includes finishing Ironman Lake Placid 5 times with a personal best of 10:48 and more than a dozen half-Ironman events with a personal best of 4:44. A six time finisher of the Mt. Washington Bicycle Hill Climb, his personal best time of 1:14 was good enough to win the Clydesdale division in 2004. He has finished numerous marathons and holds a personal best time of 3:19. While Koz no longer actively competes in triathlons his single sport cycling focus has him racing as a Cat 4 and challenging himself by riding any mountain he can find. In 2010 he plans to continue riding as strong as ever.
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During
my years in the endurance world, I have learned a few things. Granted most of
the lessons were learned the hard way …
Right from the start I knew there was
something magical about the short days, beautiful colors and cooler temperatures
of fall. For those of us in upper half of North America we are squarely into
what some refer to as the off-season.
I look at this time of year a little differently. In years past I have needed a
bit of unstructured down time to recharge, regroup, and look at the road ahead.
As many of you know I spent the majority of this year away from home and without
a true race season. This fact does not diminish my appreciation for fall and
winter.
You see, this is the time of year when we review our performances, identify
areas for improvement, set goals, and develop plans to achieve our goals. I
believe our ability to achieve our goals next season is directly linked to a
successful transition period in the late fall and early winter.
The first step is to review and update your season summary document. Aside from
being a solid tool to communicate with your coach, I have found the tool a great
springboard to identifying strengths, areas for improvement, and source of
motivation during the dark days of winter.
Through this approach I identified my
tendency to loose focus in the middle of 70.3 runs.
What was the cause? Riding too hard, running the first half too hard, nutrition,
functional strength deficits? Working with my coach (Coach Al), I was able to
identify strategies not only to narrow the focus but correctly identify a lack
of running functional strength. What was the end result of this approach? The
following two years I qualified for the 70.3 World Championships.
Now that you have an idea of what you want or need to work on it is time to
recharge and attend to the non-training aspects of your life. Just a reminder,
without proper attention to the non-training aspects your training life will
suffer.
Here are some off-season tips that have worked for me over the years.
Get away from the training gadgets. First and foremost, this is the time when I
get out and train for the enjoyment of being active. For instance, this morning
I spent two hours out on single-track trails running with my brother. No
stopwatch, Garmin or any other device. How was this done you might wonder? We
enjoyed the beauty of the turning leaves and great conversation. By the end, we
solved world hunger, identified a strategy for world peace, and bounced some
racing goals off each other.
After reviewing your year’s performances, unstructured activities with friends &
family provide an opportunity to air your ideas. You never know what you will
find in their feedback. If nothing else you publicly state your goals thus
establishing them as tangible targets for you to work towards.
Do what you have been longing to do. This year I was unable to run trails,
hills, and any of the basic scenic runs I normally run. Thus, I entered a series
of four trail runs on different courses in the area. No pressure, just go out
and run. I will run these races without a watch. My goal here is to reconnect
with the joy of running, spirit of competition, and build some base strength and
conditioning.
Hang up the usual bike. Many leave the tri bike in the garage, grab the mountain
or cross bike and head for the dirt. Getting off road is a great change of pace
and adds a whole new dimension to bike handling. Triathletes often have a hard
time keeping a bike going in a straight line. The balance, strength, and
confidence gained off road cannot be underestimated in keeping the rubber side
down and in a straight line once you return to the road.
Get some rest, sleep in, and skip the morning session to have a cup of coffee
and conversation with your significant other or kids. As endurance athletes we
spend many mornings with headlights strapped to our foreheads. Yes, there is a
time and place for this. Take the time now to add to your well of motivation and
support so when the cold wet mornings of spring arrive you are ready to go vice
hating life and the training you need to reach your goals.
Most importantly – pay back all those debts you ran up during the season. Trust
me, as the father of three who commutes at least two hrs per day to a more than
full time job debts are run up by training and racing. Odd jobs around the
house, time with your kids, spouse, or just going out of your way to do
something unexpected for those who held the fort together while you were
training and racing.
Good luck incorporating some of these tips into your fall and early winter
routine.
Remember to start with a review of your season to provide fuel for
contemplation and goal setting during your unstructured time.
Scrums!
Scott "Scotty J" Johnson

Scott Johnson entered the world of endurance sports in 1999
after a ten-year hiatus from an active lifestyle. A collegiate football player,
he spent a decade establishing a career, starting a family, brewing beer, and
sitting on the couch! Since 1999 he has completed many triathlons from sprint to
iron distance and several marathons. Race highlights include a pr of 2:11 at the
Olympic distance, 4:40 at 70.3, and twice competing at the 70.3 World
Championships in Clearwater, FL. Along the
way he has reshaped his body and remains 50lbs lighter then he was in 1998.
In 2010 he will be focusing on setting a marathon PB and entering
the world of ultra running.
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Yoga WILL Make You A
Better Athlete!
Guest Contributor - Meghan Collins Fanning |

True confessions time . . . when you think of yoga, what
comes to mind? Incense? Hippies? Being asked to put your leg behind
your head?
I am here to tell you as a triathlete and a yoga teacher that
yoga will make you a better athlete. Yoga will help you gain
more flexibility, strength, and balance. Spending time on your yoga
mat will also help you become stronger mentally. Yoga is also a
tried and true way to prevent injuries, if that yoga is done
specifically for athletes. You can benefit by adding a yoga practice
to your training plan by specifying your yoga practice to your
current mesocycle.
Yoga is typically regarding by athletes as a stretching routine
– indeed, visions of Cirque De Soleil may come to mind. However,
a yoga practice designed for the athlete will help lengthen and
stretch tight muscles. This will promote the use of your full range
of motion. Tight muscles are prone to injury, especially when we
engage in activities that use repetitive motions such as swimming,
biking and running. Stretching will help your body process lactate
after exercise and will improve muscle oxygenation.
Yoga will also help you strengthen your body as a whole. A
yoga practice for athletes involves poses that use “static holds” –
such as holding your body in a push-up position – and poses that
“flow” from one to the other, such as a Sun Salutations. A crucial
component to strength for an athlete is your core strength. To build
core strength in, you can use static holds, flowing from pose to
pose, along with specifically targeted sit-ups. It is very important
to practice all poses with correct alignment. This will promote
joint stability by not only by strengthening the muscles in your
body, but also the ligaments and tendons that are connected to those
muscles.
Holding challenging poses will strengthen your mental fortitude.
Learning to use your breath to relax will hold you firm, and
help you to endure the immediate physical and emotional challenges.
When you take yourself out of your “comfort zone” and hold a
challenging yoga pose, you will actually learn how to endure.
Learning to relax while facing discomfort will promote better
performance and a more efficient recovery.
Yoga will teach you balance. It will teach you balance by
engaging you in balance poses. You will also learn the value of
being in the moment. How do you deal with hitting a wall? What
motivation do you tap into when you lace up while it’s still dark
outside and temperatures are frigid? Why do you do what you do when
you just don’t feel like you can? Being in different yoga postures,
whether you are standing, sitting, or upside-down will bring these
answers to you.
Most of the injuries that athletes experience are from the
repetitive motions that are typical of endurance sports. Even a
slight imbalance can pull the body out of alignment. The subsequent
“pounding” that our bodies experience can lead to inflammation and
damage to the ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Engaging in a regular
yoga practice designed for athletes will help you develop
symmetrical body alignment, and it will correct any physical
imbalances that may be developing. Also, yoga will allow you to
develop a more holistic view of your body, meaning you will begin to
feel and intuitively know when you are out of alignment.
Where you practice yoga is key to your training. Practicing
yoga in a class or in a private lesson will allow you to work with a
teacher who will point out imbalances that you may not know exist. A
solo practice is a great opportunity to work with the strengths and
weaknesses that you have identified. If you considering beginning a
yoga practice, it is recommended that you use both classes and your
own practice to fully complement your training. And it is important
to speak with your medical provider about beginning and developing
your yoga practice.
How can you use yoga to complement your athletic training?
Simply put, the intensity of your yoga practice should be in inverse
proportion to the intensity of your mesocycle. In the low intensity
of your base cycle of your training you will benefit from a vigorous
yoga practice that includes a power yoga class or a home practice
that includes a strong flow through the strength building poses. The
heat of a strong yoga practice during your base cycle will
complement your work for aerobic gains and also develop muscles,
tendons and ligaments by promoting full range of motion. At the same
time, you will build your core strength and promote balance.
It is beneficial to decrease the intensity of your yoga practice
as you enter your Build Cycle. This is the time to switch to
gentler stretches and enjoy spending more time on the floor.
Focusing on hips and hamstrings at this time is warranted. The goal
at this point in training is to maintain what you have gained from
your Base Period while promoting flexibility and encouraging a
speedy recovery as the intensity in your training increases. As your
body-mind awareness increases, yoga will give you the opportunity to
notice if an injury is forming and if you are overtraining.
When you reach your Peak Period, it is appropriate to eliminate
intensity in your yoga practice. Overdoing it will affect your
race performance. This is a great opportunity to practice
restorative yoga. Restorative yoga uses long relaxing holds and
often uses various props for support. You can also use this time to
focus on the breath and meditation to calm any nervous energy that
may be brewing!
Using common sense is of the utmost importance. If you are
going to a vigorous and hot class, treat this as a strength workout
that you would typically do on a “light day.” Schedule a gentle or
restorative class on days when you have completed a tough or brick
workout. Make sure that your yoga practice complements your daily
training. For example, if you’ve been swimming, engage in a yoga
practice that includes shoulder work and lateral stretches; if you
have been biking, running, or skiing, focus on your hips and
hamstrings – moreover, the off-road athlete will benefit from a yoga
routine that incorporates balance and core-strength. Just as we work
with limiters in our endurance training, we work with limiters in
our yoga practice.
If you’re ready to begin a yoga practice, find a local gym or
studio that offers classes and show up! Make sure to speak to the
instructor before class and tell the instructor if you are a
beginner, have any injuries, and where you are in your training
cycle. If you would like to begin with a home practice you can keep
it very simple and usable. To warm up, you can use very gentle
stretches, core work, and balance to get your body ready for your
workout. After your workout, when you are warm and most pliable, use
some hip-opening poses, forward folds, and twists to cool down.
Please note that workouts lasting longer than 2.5 hours should only
include a very gentle stretching routine. Your ligaments, tendons,
and muscles have already been taxed; there is no reason to further
tax and potentially damage your body.
The most important thing to remember – Have Fun!
Enjoy your training and don’t take yourself too seriously. Work
hard, play hard, and honor the value of rest and recovery. I hope to
see you out there! Good Luck and Namaste!

As a competitive runner and
triathlete Meghan
brings a level of understanding to training that athletes thrive in. She understands and teaches
that yoga will complement an athletic and competitive lifestyle while promoting
interpersonal and spiritual growth. Meghan received her 200 hour Yoga Teacher
Certification from West Hartford Yoga, and is currently working on both her
USACyling and USATriathlon coaching certifications. She received her Bachelor's
and Master's Degrees in Counseling Psychology in Austin, Texas. Meghan is an
accomplished runner, triathlete, adventure racer, and an avid outdoors junkie. http://zendurancenow.blogspot.com/
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"Running Away" to the Berkshires with Coach Al Guest Contributor, Lisa Voisin
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Taking
up the sport of running was something that was definitely “out of my comfort
zone,” but it didn’t take long before I began to enjoy it. I remember the day I
ran my first full “one mile” straight with no walking! Wow. It felt so good – I
was so proud of myself for what seemed like an enormous accomplishment. From
that point, I thought “what more could I ask for?”
On that day, I had no idea that in my future would be not only five marathons,
but a running vacation too! With a semi-stressful job and three kids to care
for, I felt I really needed a get-a-way - and “Running Away” (check it out:
runningawayonline.com) for a fall foliage running trip was my answer. I
convinced my not-so-fond-of-running husband, to come along with me on a “Running
Away” 5-day, all-inclusive running vacation to the Berkshires in western
Massachusetts. We stayed in the Town of Stockbridge, Mass., at the very cozy and
historic, Red Lion Inn.
The trip included five days of amazingly healthy and enjoyable eating, good
company, daily tours of the Berkshires, a little pampering (ok, a lot!) and 35
miles of running. All things I love to do, and the running routes were
absolutely pristine. The fall colors, amazing! It was Autumn in the Berkshires
in every sense of the word. We ran through the back roads of the Berkshires
including my favorite, the Town of Middlefield, population 498, incorporated in
1783. We hiked to the summit of Mount Greylock (tallest mountain in the state),
relaxed at a world class spa, ate at quality restaurants, went to a few art
museums, and of course one of the highlights was spending some quality time with
Coach Al.
Five days of Al’s advice and wisdom has re-motivated and re-energized me and my
running. (I think Al has also made my not-so-happy-about-running husband a bit
more into it). Al taught me new stretches and strengthening techniques, and a
tremendous amount about nutrition, too. During our eight-mile run on day two, we
walked for a full mile and talked about everything from what we eat in a day, to
resting heart rates, to how to lose weight by running. Al has given me the
confidence that if I work hard, and train smart in the next few months, I could
actually qualify for the Boston Marathon! Qualify for Boston? What more could I
ask for? :-)

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